Gukora inganda

Nigute insinga za Cable zikora?

Intangiriro
Imiyoboro ya kabili nibikoresho byingenzi mugihe cyo guhagarika insinga muburyo bukaze cyangwa bubi.
Aha niho hasabwa gufunga, kurinda ingeri n'impamvu gland ya kabili isabwa.
Uruhare rwarwo ni ukunyura neza umuyoboro, insinga, cyangwa umugozi unyuze mu ruzitiro.
Zitanga ubutabazi kandi zakozwe no gushiramo umuriro cyangwa ibice byamashanyarazi bishobora kubera ahantu hashobora guteza akaga.

Ikirenzeho:
Bakora kandi nk'ikidodo, bahagarika umwanda wo hanze kwangiza ikintu cyose cyangiza amashanyarazi na kabili.
Bimwe muri ibyo bihumanya ni:

• amazi,
• umwanda,
• umukungugu

Ubwanyuma, bahagarika insinga gukururwa no kugororwa mumashini.
Ibyo ni ukubera ko bifasha gutanga ihuza ryizewe kandi rihamye hagati yimashini na kabili bihujwe.

Muri iki gitabo, tuzagufasha kumva neza uburyo glande ikora.
Reka dutangire.

Imiyoboro ya Cable na Cable Gland Ibice
Imiyoboro ya kabili izwi nka 'imashini yinjira mu bikoresho' ikoreshwa hamwe hamwe n’insinga na kabili ya:

• sisitemu yo gukoresha (urugero: amakuru, itumanaho, imbaraga, itara)
• amashanyarazi, ibikoresho & kugenzura

Imikorere yingenzi ya glande ni ugukora nk'igikoresho cyo gufunga no guhagarika.
Iremeza kurinda ibigo n'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi, harimo no gutanga:

• Ikidodo c'ibidukikije

Ahantu ho kwinjirira, kugumya kurinda urwego rwo kurinda uruzitiro hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye byiyemeje gukora iyi ntego

Imiyoboro ya kabili mumashini yikora

• Ikidodo c'inyongera

Ku gice cyumugozi ugera kumurongo, niba hakenewe urwego rwo hejuru rwo kurinda kwinjira

• Gufata imbaraga

Kuri kabili kugirango yizere urwego ruhagije rwimashini 'gukuramo' kurwanya

• Gukomeza isi

Kubireba umugozi wintwaro, iyo gland ya kabili igaragaramo ibyuma.
Muri icyo gihe, insinga ya kabili irashobora kugeragezwa kugirango irebe ko ishobora kwihanganira impanuka zihagije zumuzunguruko.

• Kurengera ibidukikije

Binyuze mu gufunga ku cyuma cyo hanze, ukuyemo ubuhehere n'umukungugu biva mu gikoresho cyangwa amashanyarazi

Urabona:
Imiyoboro ya kabili irashobora gukorwa kuva mubitari ibyuma kugeza kubikoresho byuma.
Cyangwa irashobora kuba uruvange rwombi rushobora no kurwanya ruswa.
Igenwa no gukusanya kurwego rusanzwe, cyangwa na cheque irwanya ruswa.

Niba ikoreshwa mubintu biturika muburyo bwihariye, ni ngombwa ko glande zemewe kubwoko bwatoranijwe bwa kabili.
Bagomba kandi gukomeza urwego rwo kurinda ibikoresho bahujwe.

Kimwe mu bintu bikomeye byerekeranye na glande ni uko bafite imikorere ya IP68 idafite amazi.
Ibyo bivuze ko ibyo bishobora gukoreshwa kugirango amazi asohokemo amazi aturutse ahantu habi kandi h’ibidukikije kandi binyuze mumutwe.

Kugirango ubikoreshe:
Umugozi wa kabili ukanda kashe mumuzinga.
Ihagarika kwinjiza ibice cyangwa amazi bishobora kwangiza burundu ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.

Urugero:
Niba ukeneye kunyuza umugozi mukigo kitarimo amazi, ugomba gucukura umwobo mukigo.
Ibyo rwose bituma itagikora amazi.

Imiyoboro ya kabili kumurongo wamazi
Kugira ngo ukemure ikibazo cyawe, urashobora gukoresha umugozi wa kabili kugirango ukore kashe yamazi hafi yumugozi wawe unyura mumurongo.
Igikorwa cya IP68 kitagira amazi nicyiza kumigozi kuva kuri milimetero 3,5 kugeza 8.
Ubu bwoko bwa glande bwakozwe kugirango bushyirwe kuruhande rwumushinga utagira amazi.

Ibigize insinga za Cable
Nibihe bigize ibice bya glande?
Iki nikibazo gisanzwe ushobora kwibaza wenyine.

Ibigize glande
Ibice bya glande byagenwe ukurikije ubwoko bwa glande:

• singe compression kabel gland na;
• kabili ya kabili

Reka tuganire kuri buri kimwe muri byo.
Mugihe utarabimenya, gland imwe yogusenyera ikoreshwa kumigozi yoroheje yoroheje.
Bafite urugero rwumuyaga wangirika nubushuhe kugirango winjire kandi uhindure umugozi.
Igishushanyo kimwe cyo guhunika ntabwo kiranga cone nimpeta.

Urabona:
Hano hari kashe ya Neoprene gusa itanga ubufasha bwa mashini mugihe umaze guhuza umugozi.
Ubwanyuma, insinga imwe yo kwikuramo insinga zifite:

• gland umubiri
• umubiri wa gland
• kumesa
• reba ibinyomoro
• rubber
• kashe ya rubber na;
• neoprene

Ibyo nibice bigize compression ya kabili imwe.
None, twabonye neza?

Kurundi ruhande:
Kwikuramo kabiri bitandukanye cyane na compression ya kabili imwe.

Ibi bivuze iki?
Ikintu cyiza hano ni:
Kabiri ya compression kabel gland ikoreshwa aho ahanini insinga zintwaro zirimo kubona cyangwa kuza mubibaho.
Ubu bwoko bwa kabili butanga inkunga yinyongera.
Kabiri ya compression kabel glande iranga ibintu bibiri bifunga kashe.

Ni iki kirenzeho?
Hano hari compression kumurongo wimbere hamwe nintwaro ya kabili.
Noneho, urashaka gland ya flameproof cyangwa ikirere kitagira ikirere?
Noneho ugomba kuzirikana igishushanyo mbonera cya compression.

Witondere kandi ko igishushanyo mbonera cya compression gifite impeta ya cone na cone.
Ibyo bitanga ubufasha bwubukanishi.
Noneho, kuvuga ibice bya kabili ya compression ya kabili.
Ifite ibice bikurikira:

• reba ibinyomoro
• kashe ya neoprene
• impeta
• cone
• gland umubiri utubuto kandi;
• umubiri wa gland

Ibisobanuro bya Cable Gland
Guteganya kugura glande yawe?
Noneho ugomba kwibuka ko hari insinga nyinshi za gland ukeneye gusuzuma.
Niba ukunda ubufasha hamwe nibisobanuro bya gland, dore amahitamo yawe:

Ibikoresho

• Ibyuma

Imiyoboro ya kaburimbo idafite ingese ni ruswa kandi irwanya imiti.
Bashobora kugira igipimo cyinshi cyo hejuru

• Icyuma

Ibicuruzwa bikozwe mu byuma.

• PVC

PVC yari izwi kandi nka polyvinyl chloride ikoreshwa cyane.
Iranga ubuso bunoze, bworoshye guhinduka, nibiranga uburozi.
Amanota make akoreshwa mubikorwa byimiti nibiryo kubera imiterere ya PVC.

• Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)

Wari uzi ko Polytetrafluoroethylene ari uruganda rudasobanutse?
None bimaze iki?
Nibyiza, irerekana urwego rwo hejuru rwo kurwanya imiti hamwe no guhora muke.

• Polyamide / Nylon

Nylon igizwe nibyiciro bitandukanye bya polyamide.
Nibintu rusange bigamije ibikoresho bitandukanye.
Irwanya kandi irakomeye kandi ifite igipimo cyiza cyumuvuduko.

• Umuringa

Hagati aho, bras izanye imbaraga nziza.
Iragaragaza kandi:

• bihebuje cyane ubushyuhe bwo hejuru
• ubuntu bukonje bukabije
• ubushobozi buke bwa magnetiki
• ibintu byiza byo gutwara
• kurwanya ruswa idasanzwe kandi;
• uburyo bwiza

• Aluminium

Aluminium ni ubururu-bwera bworoshye, bworoshye bwumucyo ugereranije nibintu byuma.
Ifite amashanyarazi meza cyane.
Iragaragaza kandi kurwanya okiside no kwerekana cyane

Imikorere
Ugomba kandi gusuzuma imikorere yubwoko bwa gland ya gland.
Hasi, twerekanye urutonde ugomba kuzirikana.

• Ubushyuhe

Nuburyo bwuzuye bukenewe bwubushyuhe bwibidukikije.

• Igipimo cy'ingutu

Ngiyo igitutu glande ishobora kwihanganira nta kumeneka.

• Gufungura Diameter

Ubu ni bwo buryo bwo guhitamo ingano ya gland ishobora kwakira.

• Umubare w'insinga

Numubare wibintu inteko ishobora kwakira.

• Ingano yubunini

Nubunini bwimiterere cyangwa urudodo.

Kwishyiriraho insinga ya Cable
Gushiraho insinga ya gland igomba gutwarwa mugihe ukurikiza amategeko akenewe yimyitozo namabwiriza yaho.
Igomba kuba ijyanye nubuyobozi bwabayikoze.
Gushiraho insinga ya gland bigomba gukorwa binyuze mubushobozi kandi ufite uburambe.
Agomba kugira ubumenyi bukenewe kandi afite ubuhanga mugushiraho insinga ya gland.
Byongeye kandi, amahugurwa ashobora koroherezwa.

Kwishyiriraho kabili yintwaro ya gland hamwe nubutaka
Aya mabwiriza akurikira azagufasha kumenya neza ko kwishyiriraho gland yawe byemeza ihuza ryizewe kandi ryizewe.
Dore ibyo ugomba gukora:

• Ugomba kwitonda kugirango wirinde kwangirika kumutwe winjira mugihe utegura no gushiraho glande

• Ntugashyireho insinga za kabili mugihe imirongo ibaho.

Mu buryo nk'ubwo, gukurikira ingufu z'umuriro w'amashanyarazi, glande ntizigomba gufungurwa kugeza igihe umuzunguruko udafite ingufu mu mutekano.

• Ibice bya kabili ntibishobora guhuzwa neza nabandi bakora uruganda rwa kabili.

Ibigize ibicuruzwa bimwe ntibishobora gukoreshwa mubindi.
Gukora ibyo bizagira ingaruka kumutekano wo gushiraho insinga ya gland no guhagarika icyemezo icyo aricyo cyose cyo kurinda ibisasu.

• Menya ko umugozi wa gland atari ikintu-ukoresha-serivisi.

Ari no muri protocole yemewe.
Ibice by'ibicuruzwa ntibyemewe gutangwa kubintu byashyizwe muri serivisi.

• Impeta ya gland ifunga impeta yongewe muri glande iyo yoherejwe muruganda.

Urabona, ntihakagombye kubaho aho impeta za kashe zigomba kurandurwa muri glande.

• Hagomba kwitonderwa kugirango wirinde kwanduza insinga za gland kuri:

ibintu bya chimique ohostile (nkumuti cyangwa indi mibiri yamahanga)
odirt

Amabwiriza yo Kwubaka
Menya ko atari itegeko ko ukuraho insina ya kabili ukundi, nkuko bigaragara hano:

Kugirango utangire insinga ya gland, dore icyo ugomba gukora:
1. Ibice bitandukanye (1) na (2).
2. Niba bikenewe, shyira umwenda hejuru yumugozi wawe wo hanze
3. Gucunga umugozi ukuraho umugozi winyuma hamwe nintwaro / imishumi kugirango uhuze geometrie yibikoresho.
4. Kuramo milimetero 18 hejuru yicyatsi cyo hanze kugirango ugaragaze ibirwanisho.
5. Niba bishoboka, ikureho ibipfunyika cyangwa kaseti kugirango werekane icyatsi cy'imbere.
FATA ICYITONDERWA !!Ku nsinga nini nini, impeta yo gufunga irashobora kunyura hejuru yintwaro.

6. Noneho, shyira ibikoresho byinjira mubikoresho byawe nkuko bigaragara.

7. Hisha umugozi wawe unyuze mubintu byinjira hanyuma uhagarike ibirwanisho cyangwa uhambire neza kuri cone.
8. Mugihe ukomeje gusunika umugozi imbere kugirango wirinde guhura hagati ya cone nintwaro, komeza ibinyomoro mukiganza kugirango ukoreshe intwaro.
9. Fata ibice byinjira hamwe na spaneri hanyuma ushimangire ibinyomoro ubifashijwemo na spaneri kugeza igihe ibirwanisho bifite umutekano.
10. Kwiyubaka birarangiye.

Niba ushaka kwinjizamo umugozi wa IP68 wamazi adafite amazi, dore uko wabikora.
Urabona:
Ubu bwoko bwa gland butuma byoroha kandi byoroshye kunyura mumurongo.
Urasabwa gucukura umwobo wa milimetero 15,6 z'umurambararo kuruhande rwikigo cyawe.
Noneho urashobora noneho gukuramo ibice bibiri bya glande yawe mugice cyumwobo.
Noneho, insinga iranyuze, hanyuma ukazenguruka ingofero kugirango uyizirike hafi ya kabili yawe.
Urangije.

Umwanzuro
Imiyoboro ya kabili ikozwe kugirango ikoreshwe haba idafite intwaro cyangwa intwaro.
Niba ikoreshejwe umugozi wintwaro, batanga isi kubutaka bwo gushushanya.
Impeta yo guhunika cyangwa O-impeta yikimenyetso irashobora gukomera hafi ya diameter ya kabili.
Ifunga umuriro uwo ari wo wose ushobora guteza akaga, ibishashi cyangwa imigezi kuva mu mashini umugozi uyobora.
Birashobora kuba bikozwe muburyo bwa plastiki nibyuma, bitewe nibisabwa.
Ibi bishobora kuba:

• aluminium
• umuringa
• plastike cyangwa
• ibyuma

Kuberako bikozwe mubitekerezo byumutekano, ni ngombwa ko glande izana kimwe cyangwa byinshi murwego rukurikira rwerekana umutekano wamashanyarazi.
Bimwe muribi ni:

• IECx
• ATEX
• CEC
• NEC
• cyangwa kimwe ukurikije igihugu cyaturutse kimwe no gukoresha

Niba rero ushaka kubona insinga zawe, ni ngombwa ko ubipima uko bikwiye.
Ibyo ni ukubera ko umugozi umwe gusa ushobora gukoreshwa hamwe na glande imwe.
Kandi kashe igomba gukorwa hamwe na o-impeta.
Ntabwo hamwe nibindi bintu umukoresha ashobora kumenyekanisha nka kaseti.

Uzasangamo glande nyinshi zishobora kugurishwa ahantu hatandukanye.
Urashobora kureba kuri interineti hanyuma ugakora urutonde rwabacuruzi cyangwa ababikora kugirango bakire neza.
Turizera ko twabagejejeho amakuru yingirakamaro yukuntu glande ikora.
Niki Utekereza kuriyi nyandiko?
Sangira ibitekerezo byawe natwe utwoherereza ibitekerezo byawe!
Niba ufite ikibazo kijyanye nuburyo glande ya kabili ikora cyangwa niba ukunda kumenya byinshi, baza mubitekerezo.
Uzakira igisubizo cyinzobere mu isoko vuba.