Uruhare rwibihuza mumazi mubikorwa byinganda

Mwisi yubuhanga bwinganda, akamaro ko guhuza amazi ntigishobora kuvugwa. Ibi bice byingenzi bikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu kuva hydraulic sisitemu kugeza ibikoresho bya pneumatike. Muri iyi blog, tuzasesengura uruhare rwibihuza amazi nuburyo bigira uruhare mubikorwa byiza kandi byizewe byimashini zinganda.

Amazi ahuzafasha koroshya ihererekanyabubasha nkamavuta ya hydraulic, amavuta, na gaze muri sisitemu. Yaba pompe hydraulic, silinderi, cyangwa sisitemu ya hydraulic igoye, imiyoboro y'amazi igira uruhare runini mugukora kugirango sisitemu ikore neza kandi neza. Byaremewe guhangana n’umuvuduko mwinshi nubushyuhe, bigatuma biba ingenzi mubidukikije bikabije.

Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byo gukoresha imiyoboro ihuza amazi nubushobozi bwo gutanga imiyoboro idafite amazi. Guhuza amazi yizewe nibyingenzi mubikorwa bikomeye aho kumeneka kwamazi bishobora gutera ibikoresho kunanirwa cyangwa kwangiza ibidukikije. Mugukingira kashe itekanye, ifunze neza, ihuza amazi ifasha kugumana ubusugire bwa sisitemu no kwirinda kumeneka bihenze.

Byongeye kandi, imiyoboro y'amazi yagenewe guhangana n’ibidukikije bikabije by’inganda, harimo guhura n’imiti ikaze, ubushyuhe bukabije, n’umuvuduko mwinshi. Uku kuramba ningirakamaro kugirango harebwe igihe kirekire n’umutekano wibikoresho byinganda. Hamwe noguhuza neza kwamazi, imashini zinganda zirashobora gukora ufite ikizere uzi ko sisitemu yo kohereza amazi ifite umutekano kandi yizewe.

Usibye inyungu zifatika,imiyoboro y'amazifasha kuzamura imikorere rusange yinganda. Mugutanga amazi meza, adahagarikwa, ayo mahuza afasha kugabanya igihe cyateganijwe no kongera umusaruro. Haba mu ruganda rukora, ahazubakwa, cyangwa mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, imiyoboro y'amazi yizewe ni ingenzi mu gukomeza imikorere yimashini zinganda.

Hariho ibintu byinshi byingenzi ugomba kuzirikana muguhitamo imiyoboro ihuza amazi yo gukoresha inganda. Mbere na mbere, abahuza bagomba gutoranywa bashobora kwihanganira imikorere yihariye ya porogaramu. Ibi birimo ibintu nkumuvuduko, ubushyuhe, guhuza imiti nibidukikije.

Ni ngombwa kandi gusuzuma ubwoko bwamazi yimurwa, kuko amazi atandukanye ashobora gusaba ubwoko butandukanye bwihuza. Kurugero, sisitemu ya hydraulic irashobora gusaba umuhuza ushobora guhangana ningutu nyinshi, mugihe sisitemu ya pneumatike ishobora gusaba umuhuza wagenewe kohereza ikirere cyangwa gaze.

Hanyuma, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko umuhuza yujuje ubuziranenge bwinganda n’amabwiriza y’umutekano n’imikorere. Ibi bikubiyemo kubahiriza ibipimo nka ISO, SAE na DIN, kimwe no kwemeza porogaramu zihariye nka marine, icyogajuru cyangwa imodoka.

Muri make,imiyoboro y'amazinibintu byingenzi mubikorwa byinganda kandi bigira uruhare runini mukworohereza ihererekanyabubasha muri sisitemu. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo gutanga imiyoboro idafite umutekano, ihuza umutekano, kwihanganira imikorere mibi, no kugira uruhare mubikorwa rusange byinganda zituma biba ingenzi mubikorwa byubwubatsi bwinganda. Muguhitamo neza ihuza ryamazi kugirango ikoreshwe kandi urebe ko hubahirizwa amahame yinganda, ibikoresho byinganda birashobora gukora ufite ikizere uzi ko uburyo bwo kohereza amazi ari umutekano kandi wizewe.