Imodoka nshya
Kugeza ubu, ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane cyane mubinyabiziga bishya byingufu, amashanyarazi, bateri nibindi bice
Mu kaga gakomeye k'ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije, ibinyabiziga bishya by'ingufu bizahinduka icyerekezo cy'iterambere cy'imodoka izaza. Ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu birimo ubwoko bune: Ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bivuye ku mashanyarazi, ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi, ibikoresho bishya (nk'ubushobozi bushya, FLOMWHEES) ibinyabiziga. Hamwe na politiki ikora ya leta ku binyabiziga by'amashanyarazi, kugirango bikemure ingingo z'ububabare bwa Voltagnes Emc Guhuza n'izindi nganda zafashe iyambere mu bicuruzwa by'amashanyarazi, Kuba uwabikoze bwa mbere gutangiza ibicuruzwa bikingiwe mu Bushinwa, hanyuma atera urungano rwo mu rugo kugirango akurikirane. Kugeza ubu, byasohoye ibyuma byumugaragaro hamwe na oem izwi cyane murugo hamwe nimishinga itatu yubutegetsi. Kugeza ubu, ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu moteri nshya y'ingufu, amashanyarazi, bateri n'ibindi bice.
Imodoka nshya zigabanya ingufu zirashobora kwerekeza ku ngingo z'ibigo by'ibinyabiziga by'ibinyabiziga ndetse n'ibicuruzwa bigamije gukoresha ibinyabiziga bidafite ishingiro nk'isoko ry'ingufu, ubukungu bwifashe nabi, byakozwe hamwe nikoranabuhanga rishya, imiterere mishya, amahame ya tekinike yimodoka.
Imodoka y'amashanyarazi
Abakinnyi b'amashanyarazi (BEV) ni ikinyabiziga gikoresha bateri imwe n'imbaraga zo kubika ingufu, zikoresha ingufu zibikwa ingufu muri bateri, zitwara moteri yo gukora, bityo zitwara moteri yo gukora, bityo ateza imbere imodoka gutwara. Batteri yishyurwa yimodoka yamashanyarazi ahanini arimo bateri-aside ya Nickel-cadmide, nikel-icyuma hydride na bateri-lithium-ion, ishobora gutanga imbaraga zimodoka yamashanyarazi. Muri icyo gihe, ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi byera nabyo bika ingufu z'amashanyarazi binyuze muri bateri ya revers kugirango utware moteri yo gukora, kugirango ikinyabiziga kishobore kwiruka bisanzwe.
Imodoka ya Hybrid
Ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bya Hybrid (Hev), uburyo bwa sisitemu nyamukuru bigizwe nibura sisitemu ebyiri zitwara imwe zishobora gukora icyarimwe, imbaraga zamashanyarazi ya Hybrid cyane cyane, biterwa nuburyo bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga bya Hybrid: imwe ni yatanzwe na sisitemu imwe yo gutwara; Iya kabiri itangwa binyuze muri sisitemu nyinshi zo gutwara.
Utubaze niba bikwiye kubisaba
Beishide igufasha guhangana nibibazo mubikorwa bifatika binyuze mu bicuruzwa bikungahaye kuri portfolio hamwe nubushobozi bukomeye bwihariye.
