Imodoka nshya
Kugeza ubu, ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane cyane mumodoka nshya yingufu moteri, kugenzura amashanyarazi, bateri nibindi bice
Kubera igitutu cyingufu no kurengera ibidukikije, nta gushidikanya ko ibinyabiziga bishya bizahinduka icyerekezo cyiterambere ryimodoka zizaza. Imodoka nshya zingufu zirimo ubwoko bune: ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bivangavanze, ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi byera, ibinyabiziga bitanga ingufu za lisansi, izindi mbaraga nshya (nka super capacitor, superwheels nibindi bikoresho bibika neza). Hamwe na politiki ifatika ya leta ku binyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi meza, mu rwego rwo gukemura ibibazo by’ububabare bw’umuriro mwinshi w’amashanyarazi EMC idahuye neza n’amashanyarazi n’izindi nganda, BEISIT yafashe iyambere mu guteza imbere ibicuruzwa byujuje ikoreshwa ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi meza, ibaye uruganda rwa mbere rwatangije ibicuruzwa bikingira isoko mu Bushinwa, kandi bituma urungano rw’imbere mu gihugu rubikurikiza. Kugeza ubu, yakoze kungurana ibitekerezo no gukorana neza na OEM izwi cyane mu gihugu ndetse n’inganda eshatu z’ingufu. Kugeza ubu, ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane cyane mumodoka nshya yingufu moteri, kugenzura amashanyarazi, bateri nibindi bice.
Ikinyabiziga gishya gifite ingufu gishobora kwerekeza ku biteganijwe mu gihugu "Amashanyarazi mashya y’ibinyabiziga bitanga ingufu n’amategeko agenga imicungire y’ibicuruzwa": Imodoka nshya y’ingufu bivuga gukoresha lisansi y’ibinyabiziga idasanzwe nkisoko y’ingufu, kugenzura ingufu z’ibinyabiziga no gutwara ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, ryakozwe n’ikoranabuhanga rishya, imiterere mishya, amahame ya tekinike y’imodoka.
Ikinyabiziga gifite amashanyarazi meza
Imashanyarazi ya Batiri (BEV) ni ikinyabiziga gikoresha bateri imwe nkisoko yo kubika ingufu, ikoresha bateri nkisoko yo kubika ingufu, itanga ingufu zamashanyarazi kuri moteri ikoresheje bateri, itwara moteri gukora, bityo bigatuma imodoka igenda. Amashanyarazi ashobora kwishyurwa yimodoka zifite amashanyarazi meza cyane zirimo bateri ya aside-aside, bateri ya nikel-kadmium, bateri ya nikel-hydride na batiri ya lithium-ion, ishobora gutanga ingufu zumuriro wamashanyarazi. Muri icyo gihe, ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi nabyo bibika ingufu zamashanyarazi binyuze muri bateri yinyuma kugirango moteri ikore, kugirango ikinyabiziga gishobore gukora bisanzwe.
Imashanyarazi
Imodoka ya Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV), sisitemu nyamukuru yo gutwara igizwe nibura na sisitemu ebyiri zo gutwara ibinyabiziga zishobora gukora icyarimwe, imbaraga zo gutwara ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bivanze cyane cyane, biterwa nuburyo bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bivanze: imwe itangwa na sisitemu imwe yo gutwara; icya kabiri gitangwa binyuze muri sisitemu nyinshi zo gutwara.
Tubaze niba bikwiranye no gusaba kwawe
Beishide igufasha guhangana ningorabahizi mubikorwa bifatika binyuze mubicuruzwa byayo bikungahaye hamwe nubushobozi bukomeye bwo kwihitiramo.
